No one wants to get a tooth extracted, and they are never your dentist’s first choice. However, sometimes one is necessary to preserve the health of the rest of your smile. They are only ever recommended by your dentist if deemed absolutely necessary. There are various things that can lead to the need for an extraction. Here are some of the most common reasons why patients need to have a tooth pulled.
Progressed Tooth Decay
If you have tooth decay that has become very deep, it will eventually reach the center of the tooth, also called the “pulp.” The bacteria that are produced by decay can invade the pulp and result in infection. In some cases, root canal treatment may still be able to save an infected tooth, but if it is too far progressed, an extraction may be necessary to prevent the spread of infection to other areas of the mouth and body.
Gum Disease
This is an infection of the gums, periodontal ligaments, alveolar bone, and other structures that surround the teeth. This is caused by the bacteria present in dental plaque. Plaque is the sticky, white material that forms on your teeth after eating. When periodontal disease becomes severe, it can loosen your teeth, causing you to need an extraction if they aren’t salvageable.
Impacted Teeth
When a tooth is blocked from completely erupting, this means that it is impacted. This is most common among wisdom teeth, also called the 3rd molars. Having these teeth extracted is common to prevent impacted teeth from damaging surrounding teeth. This can also help to lower the risk of infection and overcrowding in the mouth.
Overcrowding
When there isn’t enough room in the mouth for all of the teeth, an extraction of one or more may be necessary. This is sometimes recommended when a patient undergoes orthodontic treatment so that the teeth have plenty of room to shift around and realign.
After an Accident or Injury
If a patient has been involved in an accident and injured their teeth, preserving the teeth is the preferred option is possible. However, when damage is too severe, extractions may be necessary. Tooth replacement options can be discussed to fill in the gaps.
Tooth extractions are common, so if you have one coming up, there is nothing for you to fear. Sometimes, they are the best option to help you maintain a healthy smile!
About the Author
At Northern Virginia Oral Maxillofacial & Implant Surgery, we have a team of skilled, board-certified oral surgeons serving patients in the Alexandria community. If you are in need of a tooth extraction, you can rest assured that you are in good hands with us. To learn more about tooth extractions or to schedule a consultation, visit their website or call (571) 777-6501.